Speech therapy, also known as speech-language pathology, is a form of treatment that helps individuals improve their communication and language skills. It's primarily provided by Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs), who are experts in assessing and treating various communication disorders. Here's a breakdown of what speech therapy covers: Who can benefit: Children: Addressing speech delays, articulation difficulties, stuttering, language disorders, and more. Adults: Recovering from stroke, brain injury, head and neck cancer, voice disorders, swallowing difficulties, etc. What it helps with: Speech: Pronunciation, clarity, fluency, voice quality. Language: Understanding and using language, vocabulary, grammar, social communication. Swallowing: Safe and efficient swallowing of food and drinks. Treatment approaches: Individualized plans based on the specific needs and goals. Various techniques like articulation exercises, language activities, voice therapy, augmentative communication tools, etc. Collaboration with other healthcare professionals when needed. Benefits of speech therapy: Improved communication skills and confidence. Enhanced participation in daily life, school, and work. Reduced frustration and social isolation. Better overall quality of life. Seeking help: If you notice difficulties with speech, language, or swallowing in yourself or your child, consider seeking professional evaluation from an SLP. You can: Consult your doctor for a referral. Contact your local school district (for children). Search online directories of SLPs in your area.